House of Flying Daggers: Opening sequences x 2 (Opening and Echo game scene) Class notes:
Genre:
- Romance
- Action
- Spy
- Martial arts
- Dancing
- Presented as realist when its actually surrealist
- Fantasy- Chinese culture of mythology
Themes:
- Power
- Sex- sexualising women
- Gender
- Conflict
- Authority
- Sisterhood
Gender:
- Mei has to perform for Jin and Leo to prove herself
- Binary opp- men vs woman conflict/ fight
- Jin wants to show his power by being in control
Opening sequence: (Film Form)
Cinematography
- Opening close up shot of swords- Establishes setting of war and conflict
- Tracking Shot behind Mei central to frame- Mei is an enigma/ Builds suspense/ Built up as beautiful and intriguing
- Lingering close up of Mei in central shot – Focuses on her physical beauty
- High contrast- hight key lighting/ saturated colour palette
- High angles looking down upon Jin- Foreshadows how he’s the enemy
- Camera fluidly flows- song and dancing
- Camera becomes shaky and jarring- Fluidity disrupted by the chaos of the sexual assault
- Dutch camera angle
- Perspective change to immersed in the action/ chaos- The spectator is trying to help Mei
Mise en Scene
- Title section- text written in blood/ Traditional Chinese scroll and language
- Establishes time period and socio-political contexts of war
- Repetition of butterfly and floral patterns – Symbol of femininity/ delicate and gentle/ Represents new life and a second chance/ Foreshows Mei’s connection with nature- significant of the changing seasons
- Beauty of the ‘North’ – links to The House of Flying Daggers
- Mei represents strength rather than stereo-typical femininity
- Repetition of sword motif- Seen as a masculine object/ Uses it to sexualise and undress Mei
- Ornate carvings- showcase wealth and imperial time period
- Grand setting- high class
Performance
- Mei individualised- Seen as strong and resilient but also submissive to Jin
- Mei is the subject- she is being watched and sexualised
- Leo- wears full uniform to show his serious and authoritative nature
- Jin:
- Sat on the floor eating in front of everyone and questions plan- sign of disrespect
- Points and laughs
- Drunken stupidity and immaturity
- Sings out of tune and synch with Mei
- Strokes Mei’s jaw with sword and uses it to undress her- exerts his masculinity and power
- Uses his foot to stop her
- Throws payment on the floor- animalistic and disrespectful nature
- Dance scene- misguiding to the audience (Mei appears elegant yet she has a violent nature)
Sound
- Song lyrics- political
- ‘North’- foreshadows HOFD
- Delicate tune opposed to Jin’s intentionally out of tune singing
- Siren- represents war
- Female laughter down corridors- Brothel
- Diegetic traditional chinse string and flute music
- Mei’s scream- unsettling
- Close sonic perspective of things breaking and clothes being torn
- Guitars interrupted by sexual assault- add to chaos and unnerving
Editing
- Slow pace
- Minimal cuts for long takes- flows
- Slow motion as Jin takes Mei’s robe off
- Action reaction shots
- Continuity- linear film
Echo game sequence: (Film Form)
Cinematography
- Initial shot of drums extenuated by camera- Mei appears trapped as she is surrounded by drums/ High angle looking down upon Mei/ Shows her as less powerful
- Frequently changes camera angels
- High key lighting with saturated colour palette
- Tracking shot moving with Mei- Seen as more active/ Builds suspense/ Enigmatic and mysterious
- Changes from low to high angle shots of Mei- shows her growth in power
- Tracking shot- pans around with Lotus seed- perspective shot of Lotus seed
- Long wide angle shot of Mei’s audience- shows female majority/ all dressed same uniform
- Close up of Lotus seed being thrown- Immersed in action
- Camera always moving with Mei while everyone is static – adjacency vs active
- Camera maintains mid-shot and closeups during the game
- Yee framed in a box
Mise en Scene
- Bold colour palette- pinks, reds, yellows, blues
- Traditional Chinese architecture, furniture and props- Upper class despite nature of the business
- No blank spaces- overwhelming and chaotic background
- Lotus seed- symbolising full wallet and wealth
- Drums- act like a prison so Mei is trapped
- Crowd all wearing the same uniforms as Mei- aligned to Mei
- Women wear colourful outfits- Sexualised as their purpose to entertain
- Men wear subtle dark colours
- Repetition imagery- lotus seed, drums
- Circular imagery- represent cycle
- Reoccurring green colour- Foreshadows HOFD/ symbolic of Luck and prosperity
- Mei wearing red lipstick and red flower- Foreshadows danger, fierceness and violence/ Sexualising Mei/ Symbolic of beauty and fortune in Chinese culture
- Reoccurring blue- costume, drums and butterfly – Symbolises the season of spring in Chinese culture- links to nature and environment
- Butterfly and floral motif – Symbol of new life and transformation and a second chance/ Represents Mei as delicate yet has the ability to change / Stereotypical symbol of feminine beauty
Performance
- Highly choregraphed- more captivating
- Oppositional performance- dynamic of power:
- Jin- sits lazily drinking (Observer watching Mei)
- Mei- active always moving (Performer)
Editing
- Increased cutting rate as intensity increases
- Slow motions- tracks with Lotus seed
- Repetition of editing
- Montage editing- in a linear film
CONTEXT:
- Opening establishes time period of the tang dynasty ‘Golden era’
- Establishes socio-political contexts ‘not political’
- Emperor ‘weak and incompetent’
- Chinese imperial government ‘corrupt’
- Criticism of modern Chinese government
- Contemporary china hidden under ancient china (communist state- censorship)
- ‘Steal from the rich and give to the poor’- represents the communists
REPRESENTATION:
- Power dynamic/ imbalance- tug of war
- Sexualising- women perform to flatter the male ego
- Throws payment on ground- no respect/ Arch into him being a good character
- Discriminatory towards disability ‘blind girl’
- ‘Real flowers bloom in the wilderness’- Fake/ surface level artificially with the other girls/ Mei can’t be tamed/ Mei is most powerful in nature
- Jin has a sword- power balance between genders/ phallic symbol- presented as masculine
- Sisterhood- women rush to help Mei
- ‘Indecently dressed’- rape culture- targeted critique of modern culture / Blaming the women- at fault and the victim
- Jin punished for being drunk yet not punished for sexual assault
- Men- Wear dark colours to look hard and strong
- Women- wear floral patterns to look weak and delicate