House of Flying Daggers: Opening Sequence Notes

House of Flying Daggers: Opening sequences x 2 (Opening and Echo game scene) Class notes:

Genre:

  • Romance
  • Action
  • Spy
  • Martial arts
  • Dancing
  • Presented as realist when its actually surrealist
  • Fantasy- Chinese culture of mythology

Themes:

  • Power
  • Sex- sexualising women
  • Gender
  • Conflict
  • Authority
  • Sisterhood

Gender:

  • Mei has to perform for Jin and Leo to prove herself
  • Binary opp- men vs woman conflict/ fight 
  • Jin wants to show his power by being in control 

Opening sequence: (Film Form)

Cinematography

  • Opening close up shot of swords- Establishes setting of war and conflict 
  • Tracking Shot behind Mei central to frame- Mei is an enigma/ Builds suspense/ Built up as beautiful and intriguing 
  • Lingering close up of Mei in central shot – Focuses on her physical beauty
  • High contrast- hight key lighting/ saturated colour palette 
  • High angles looking down upon Jin- Foreshadows how he’s the enemy 
  • Camera fluidly flows- song and dancing 
  • Camera becomes shaky and jarring- Fluidity disrupted by the chaos of the sexual assault
  • Dutch camera angle 
  • Perspective change to immersed in the action/ chaos- The spectator is trying to help Mei 

Mise en Scene 

  • Title section- text written in blood/ Traditional Chinese scroll and language 
  • Establishes time period and socio-political contexts of war
  • Repetition of butterfly and floral patterns – Symbol of femininity/ delicate and gentle/ Represents new life and a second chance/ Foreshows Mei’s connection with nature- significant of the changing seasons 
  • Beauty of the ‘North’ – links to The House of Flying Daggers 
  • Mei represents strength rather than stereo-typical femininity 
  • Repetition of sword motif- Seen as a masculine object/ Uses it to sexualise and undress Mei 
  • Ornate carvings- showcase wealth and imperial time period 
  • Grand setting- high class 

Performance 

  • Mei individualised- Seen as strong and resilient but also submissive to Jin
  • Mei is the subject- she is being watched and sexualised 
  • Leo- wears full uniform to show his serious and authoritative nature 
  • Jin:
  • Sat on the floor eating in front of everyone and questions plan- sign of disrespect 
  • Points and laughs 
  • Drunken stupidity and immaturity 
  • Sings out of tune and synch with Mei 
  • Strokes Mei’s jaw with sword and uses it to undress her- exerts his masculinity and power
  • Uses his foot to stop her 
  • Throws payment on the floor- animalistic and disrespectful nature
  • Dance scene- misguiding to the audience (Mei appears elegant yet she has a violent nature) 

Sound

  • Song lyrics- political 
  • ‘North’- foreshadows HOFD
  • Delicate tune opposed to Jin’s intentionally out of tune singing 
  • Siren- represents war 
  • Female laughter down corridors- Brothel
  • Diegetic traditional chinse string and flute music 
  • Mei’s scream- unsettling 
  • Close sonic perspective of things breaking and clothes being torn 
  • Guitars interrupted by sexual assault- add to chaos and unnerving

Editing

  • Slow pace
  • Minimal cuts for long takes- flows 
  • Slow motion as Jin takes Mei’s robe off 
  • Action reaction shots 
  • Continuity- linear film

Echo game sequence: (Film Form) 

Cinematography

  • Initial shot of drums extenuated by camera- Mei appears trapped as she is surrounded by drums/ High angle looking down upon Mei/ Shows her as less powerful 
  • Frequently changes camera angels 
  • High key lighting with saturated colour palette
  • Tracking shot moving with Mei- Seen as more active/ Builds suspense/ Enigmatic and mysterious 
  • Changes from low to high angle shots of Mei- shows her growth in power
  • Tracking shot- pans around with Lotus seed- perspective shot of Lotus seed
  • Long wide angle shot of Mei’s audience- shows female majority/ all dressed same uniform 
  • Close up of Lotus seed being thrown- Immersed in action 
  • Camera always moving with Mei while everyone is static – adjacency vs active 
  • Camera maintains mid-shot and closeups during the game 
  • Yee framed in a box 

Mise en Scene 

  • Bold colour palette- pinks, reds, yellows, blues
  • Traditional Chinese architecture, furniture and props- Upper class despite nature of the business 
  • No blank spaces- overwhelming and chaotic background
  • Lotus seed- symbolising full wallet and wealth 
  • Drums- act like a prison so Mei is trapped 
  • Crowd all wearing the same uniforms as Mei- aligned to Mei 
  • Women wear colourful outfits- Sexualised as their purpose to entertain 
  • Men wear subtle dark colours 
  • Repetition imagery- lotus seed, drums 
  • Circular imagery- represent cycle 
  • Reoccurring green colour- Foreshadows HOFD/ symbolic of Luck and prosperity 
  • Mei wearing red lipstick and red flower- Foreshadows danger, fierceness and violence/ Sexualising Mei/ Symbolic of beauty and fortune in Chinese culture 
  • Reoccurring blue- costume, drums and butterfly – Symbolises the season of spring in Chinese culture- links to nature and environment 
  • Butterfly and floral motif – Symbol of new life and transformation and a second chance/ Represents Mei as delicate yet has the ability to change / Stereotypical symbol of feminine beauty 

Performance 

  • Highly choregraphed- more captivating 
  • Oppositional performance- dynamic of power:
  • Jin- sits lazily drinking (Observer watching Mei) 
  • Mei- active always moving (Performer) 

Editing 

  • Increased cutting rate as intensity increases 
  • Slow motions- tracks with Lotus seed
  • Repetition of editing 
  • Montage editing- in a linear film 

CONTEXT: 

  • Opening establishes time period of the tang dynasty ‘Golden era’ 
  • Establishes socio-political contexts ‘not political’ 
  • Emperor ‘weak and incompetent’ 
  • Chinese imperial government ‘corrupt’ 
  • Criticism of modern Chinese government 
  • Contemporary china hidden under ancient china (communist state- censorship)
  • ‘Steal from the rich and give to the poor’- represents the communists 

REPRESENTATION: 

  • Power dynamic/ imbalance- tug of war 
  • Sexualising- women perform to flatter the male ego 
  • Throws payment on ground- no respect/ Arch into him being a good character 
  • Discriminatory towards disability ‘blind girl’ 
  • ‘Real flowers bloom in the wilderness’- Fake/ surface level artificially with the other girls/ Mei can’t be tamed/ Mei is most powerful in nature 
  • Jin has a sword- power balance between genders/ phallic symbol- presented as masculine
  • Sisterhood- women rush to help Mei 
  • ‘Indecently dressed’- rape culture- targeted critique of modern culture / Blaming the women- at fault and the victim 
  • Jin punished for being drunk yet not punished for sexual assault 
  • Men- Wear dark colours to look hard and strong 
  • Women- wear floral patterns to look weak and delicate 

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