ISP W11: Amy Context notes

Amy’ Documentary CONTEXT notes 

‘Condensing countless hours of material into a powerful and coherent film that ends with such an emotive montage of photographs and music.’

Who was Amy Winehouse?

  • London born(1983) jazz and pop singer
  • Died (2011) of alcohol poisoning aged 27
  • She had problems with bulimia and substance abuse since her teens 
  • Her career began in 2003 with her debut album Frank 
  • Her last and second album Back to Black won 5 Grammy awards
  • Iconic beehive hair style, heavy makeup and tattoos gave her a strong visual identity 
  • Deeply expressive voice and song writing talent
  • By 2007 she was established to perform at the Isle of White Festival 
  • Influenced a generation of other female singers like Adele and Lady GaGa

Production Contexts:

  • Premiered in Cannes film festival in 2015 
  • Won a BAFTA and an Oscar in 2016
  • Most successful British documentary at UK box office 
  • Budget of £3.4 million
  • Made £22 million world wide
  • Spin off sound track album was also sold

The Director: Asif Kapadia

  • Directed fourth most successful documentary in UK box office ‘Senna’ in 2010 
  • ‘Senna’ attracted Universal music company 
  • Favoured archive footage and audio interviews
  • Forged strong trusting relationships with nearly 100 people in Amy’s life
  • Secured access to unpublished images, video and audio such as home movies, shot by friends, personal phone messages, unreleased tracks and recording sessions

The Style:

  • No interest in classic form or observational film- avoided staged interviews
  • Leaves it to the spectator to work out their own response and issues raised 
  • Universal music ‘A very complicated and tender movie which tackles lots of things about family and media, fame and addiction.’
  • Kapadia ‘It was about Camden, London, music. It was about er but about all of us.’ 
  • Helps audiences to form a more personal response because the subject feels more real
  • Condenses hours of material with a montage of photographs and music
  • Kapadia choses to remove himself from the filmmaking process- we don’t see his personality central to the works narration and marketing 
  • Kapadia’s personality is absent and is happy to let the film guide the spectator rather than his own opinion 

The spectators response:

  • Leave the spectator to form their own response
  • Heavily criticised by Amy’s father (Mitch)- unsuccessfully demanded a re-edit 
  • Kapadia managed various perspectives- double checking statements that conflicted 
  • ‘Look at the twisted relationship between art and celebrity and the lethal spiral of addiction’ 
  • ‘Overwhelmingly sad intimate study of a woman whose talent and charisma turned her into a target’ 

The role of the media:

  • One of the main themes of the film- how the media pursued Amy to an early grave 
  • She swiftly became an icon and her image was heavily mediated 
  • The image created by various media representations was not in keeping with her actual personality 
  • Lily Alen ‘Yes, she does sometimes get out of her mind on drugs sometimes, but she is also a very clever, intelligent, witty, funny person who can hold it together.’ 
  • Amy is seen as someone hounded both by the media and her inner demons
  • Begins with her 14 year old self singing at her friend’s birthday party 
  • Ends in the filmed studio session duet with Tony Bennet- show-cases her talent and innocence. She appears as merely a starstruck fan in the presence of a singing legend.

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